Plan A and Plan B each required two holes to be drilled - a small hole first and then a wider one about 26 to 28 inches (65-70 centimeters) in diameter. Mining Minister Laurence Golborne described for CNN the rescue efforts, the three holes - called Plan A, Plan B and Plan C - being dug in an effort to open a passageway to safety for the men. OctoThe group of miners, who are in Rome promoting a new film about the mine disaster, “The 33,” pose for photos and present gifts to Pope Francis at the Vatican. The government chose which miners would receive the lifetime pensions based on health, age and the opinion of the group of survivors.ĪugChilean prosecutors announce they have closed the investigation into the mining disaster without filing any charges.ĪugSan Esteban Mining Company agrees to sell the now-closed San Jose mine to pay the miners and reimburse the Chilean government for the cost of rescue efforts, in addition to paying the company’s other debts. JRepresentatives for the rescued miners announce that the official and authorized film rights to their story have been sold to producer Mike Medavoy.ĪugFourteen of the miners are awarded lifetime monthly pensions of 250,000 Chilean pesos (approximately $540), by Cecilia Morel, Chile’s first lady. Shift foreman Luis Alberto Urzua Iribarren, 54, is the 33rd and final miner to be rescued, approximately 22 1/2 hours after the rescue operation begins. ![]() OctoThe first miner rescued, Florencio Antonio Avalos Silva, 31, reaches the surface at about 12:11 a.m. OctoDuring a press conference, Mining Minister Golborne announces that the rescue is expected to begin during “the last quarter” of the day. OctoThe Plan B drill breaks through the roof of the mine. OctoA source close to rescue operations says the Plan B drill is now less than 100 meters from the target. OctoTwo additional capsules and a winch, a device used for winding and tension adjustments, arrive at the mine site. OctoRescuers say they are within 160 meters of the trapped miners. Officials earlier prediction put the date as far away as November or Christmas. Crews could reach the miners between October 15 and October 30. OctoMining Minister Laurence Golborne announces that officials expect to reach the miners as early as mid October - sooner than previously expected. One test subject declares it “comfortable.” SeptemRescue crews successfully test the capsule. SeptemThe Plan B drill passes the halfway point to the trapped miners. Named the Phoenix, it’s painted red, white and blue - the colors of the Chilean flag. ![]() SeptemThe rescue capsule expected to haul the miners back to the surface arrives at the mine. However, the hole is only 12 inches wide and will need to be widened on a second pass. SeptemThe Plan B bore hole reaches the 33 miners. SeptemElizabeth Segovia, wife of trapped miner Ariel Ticona, gives birth to a girl she names Esperanza, Spanish for hope. The three minute clip shows them in good spirits. SeptemMiners record a new video to show their families a glimpse of what their routines are like. SeptemRescue officials temporarily stop the Plan B initial drill due to a damaged drill bit. ![]() The drill is usually used for boring water holes. SeptemThe Schramm T-130 drill, otherwise known as Plan B, arrives at the rescue scene. Officials announce that they are working on a “Plan B,” which could help speed up the rescue process.ĪugEach of the trapped miners is given about 20 seconds to speak directly with family members for the first time since the accident. Before this, the miners survive by sharing small amounts of tuna and mackerel that were in the shelter, along with water.ĪugExperts from NASA and Chilean navy submarine experts are called to help address the psychological toll the isolation can take on the miners.ĪugMiners send a video message to their families expressing thanks for the efforts underway to free them.ĪugMiners are told for the first time of the lengthy process rescuers expect it will take to extract them from the mine. Rescuers are now capable of relaying communications and can send food and water to miners. Written in red ink, it reads, “We are fine in the shelter, the 33 of us.”ĪugA second probe reaches the miners. Chilean President Sebastian Pinera travels to Copiapo, where the mine is located, to meet with officials.ĪugThe miners send up a note tied to a probe which was lowered by authorities earlier in the day. Emergency officials are unable to communicate with the trapped miners.ĪugA statement from Chile’s National Emergency Office says 130 people are working to rescue the miners.ĪugRescuers face a setback when another cave in blocks the path they were using to reach the miners. Here’s a look at the 2010 rescue of 33 miners from a collapsed mine in the Atacama region of northern Chile.ĪugA collapse of the main ramp into the San Jose mine leaves 33 miners trapped 2,300 feet underground.
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